English

Stein's density approach and information inequalities

Probability 2013-04-05 v2 Information Theory math.IT

Abstract

We provide a new perspective on Stein's so-called density approach by introducing a new operator and characterizing class which are valid for a much wider family of probability distributions on the real line. We prove an elementary factorization property of this operator and propose a new Stein identity which we use to derive information inequalities in terms of what we call the \emph{generalized Fisher information distance}. We provide explicit bounds on the constants appearing in these inequalities for several important cases. We conclude with a comparison between our results and known results in the Gaussian case, hereby improving on several known inequalities from the literature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1210.3921,
  title  = {Stein's density approach and information inequalities},
  author = {Christophe Ley and Yvik Swan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.3921},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

This is a revised version of our paper "On a connection between Stein characterizations and Fisher information" (arXiv reference : arXiv:1111.2368). Essential changes have been made. Certain elements of the previous version remain relevant to the literature and have not been included in the present version, therefore we upload this as a new arXiv submission

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:21:38.260Z