English

Steering of beam trajectory by distorted photonic crystals

Applied Physics 2021-10-13 v1 Optics

Abstract

Electromagnetic waves follow linear paths in homogenous index media, with the exception of band edges. In this study, we introduced spatially distorted photonic crystals (D-PCs) that are capable of beam-steering light waves, even when a homogeneous refractive index is maintained. We analyzed their equifrequency contours to investigate the correspondence between the direction of distortion and the direction of the group velocity vector in the D-PC. Thereafter, we experimentally verified the beam-steering phenomenon in the terahertz range using an all-silicon D-PC. Our structures serve as on-chip beam trajectory control without the need for any specially-engineered materials, using only lattice distortion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.05729,
  title  = {Steering of beam trajectory by distorted photonic crystals},
  author = {Kanji Nanjyo and Hitoshi Kitagawa and Daniel Headland and Masayuki Fujita and Kyoko Kitamura},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.05729},
  year   = {2021}
}