English

Steering heat engines: a truly quantum Maxwell demon

Quantum Physics 2019-12-25 v2

Abstract

We address the question of verifying the quantumness of thermal machines. A Szil\'ard engine is truly quantum if its work output cannot be described by a local hidden state (LHS) model, i. e. an objective local statistical ensemble. Quantumness in this scenario is revealed by a steering-type inequality which bounds the classically extractable work. A quantum Maxwell demon can violate that inequality by exploiting quantum correlations between the work medium and the thermal environment. While for a classical Szil\'ard engine an objective description of the medium always exists, any such description can be ruled out by a steering task in a truly quantum case.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.12163,
  title  = {Steering heat engines: a truly quantum Maxwell demon},
  author = {Konstantin Beyer and Kimmo Luoma and Walter T. Strunz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.12163},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:06:42.205Z