Steady state coherence in a qubit is incompatible with a quantum map
Abstract
We consider the recent proposal of steady state coherences in a single qubit in the case of a composite system-bath interaction. Based on a field theoretical approach we reanalyse the issue within a Redfield description. We find that the Redfield approach in accordance with a recent proposal yields steady state coherences but also violates the properties of a quantum map yielding negative populations. The issue is resolved by applying the Lindblad equation which is in accordance with a proper quantum map. The Lindblad equation, however, also implies the absence of steady state coherence. We conclude that steady state coherence in a a qubit is incompatible with a quantum map.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2602.15790,
title = {Steady state coherence in a qubit is incompatible with a quantum map},
author = {Hans C. Fogedby},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.15790},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
4 pages latex, 1 figure, 2. version, small change of abstract and email reference