English

Statistical evaluation of the observational information on $\Omega_m$ and $\Omega_\Lambda$

Astrophysics 2009-11-06 v1

Abstract

We undertake a critical evaluation of recent observational information on Ωm\Omega_m and ΩΛ\Omega_\Lambda in order to identify possible sources of systematic errors and effects of simplified statistical analyses. We combine observations for which the results have been published in the form of likelihood contours in the Ωm,ΩΛ\Omega_m ,\Omega_\Lambda plane. We approximate the contours by fifth order polynomials, and we then use the maximum likelihood method to obtain joint likelihood contours for the combined data. In the choice of statistical merits we aim at minimum loss of information rather than at minimum variance. We find that Ω0=Ωm+ΩΛ=0.99±0.04±0.03\Omega_0 = \Omega_m + \Omega_\Lambda = 0.99\pm 0.04 \pm 0.03, where the first error is mainly statistical and the second error is systematical. In a flat Universe we find Ωmflat=0.31±0.04±0.04\Omega_m^{flat} = 0.31 \pm 0.04 \pm 0.04.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0104411,
  title  = {Statistical evaluation of the observational information on $\Omega_m$ and $\Omega_\Lambda$},
  author = {S. M. Harun-or-Rashid and M. Roos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0104411},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics