English

Stationary quantum vortex street in a driven-dissipative quantum fluid of light

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2020-01-30 v2 Quantum Gases

Abstract

We investigate the formation of a new class of density-phase defects in a resonantly driven 2D quantum fluid of light. The system bistability allows the formation of low density regions containing density-phase singularities confined between high density regions. We show that in 1D channels, an odd (1-3) or even (2-4) number of dark solitons form parallel to the channel axis in order to accommodate the phase constraint induced by the pumps in the barriers. These soliton molecules are typically unstable and evolve toward stationary symmetric or anti-symmetric arrays of vortex streets straightforwardly observable in \emph{cw} experiments. The flexibility of this photonic platform allows implementing more complicated potentials such as maze-like channels, with the vortex streets connecting the entrances and thus solving the maze.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.04063,
  title  = {Stationary quantum vortex street in a driven-dissipative quantum fluid of light},
  author = {S. V. Koniakhin and O. Bleu and D. D. Stupin and S. Pigeon and A. Maitre and F. Claude and G. Lerario and Q. Glorieux and A. Bramati and D. Solnyshkov and G. Malpuech},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.04063},
  year   = {2020}
}