We propose a linear-optical setup for heralded qubit amplification with tunable output qubit fidelity. We study its success probability as a function of output qubit fidelity showing that at the expense of lower fidelity, the setup can considerably increase probability of successful operation. These results are subsequently applied in a proposal for state dependent qubit amplification. Similarly to state-dependent quantum cloning, the a priori information about the input state allows to optimize the qubit amplification procedure to obtain better fidelity versus success probability trade-off.
@article{arxiv.1309.4724,
title = {State-dependent linear-optical qubit amplifier},
author = {Karol Bartkiewicz and Antonín Černoch and Karel Lemr},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.4724},
year = {2013}
}