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Stable particlelike solitons with multiply-quantized vortex lines in Bose-Einstein condensates

Other Condensed Matter 2009-11-10 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory Quantum Physics

Abstract

We show that a multiply-quantized vortex line core can be energetically stable in a harmonically trapped two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. The structure, in which the condensate component with the vortex line is surrounded by the second component forming a vortex ring, can be identified as a particlelike Skyrmion with a multiply-quantized winding number, and closely resembles cosmic vortons.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0408376,
  title  = {Stable particlelike solitons with multiply-quantized vortex lines in Bose-Einstein condensates},
  author = {J. Ruostekoski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0408376},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, PRA in press

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:06:52.316Z