English

Stable Optical Vortex Solitons in Pair Plasmas

Plasma Physics 2013-05-29 v1 Optics

Abstract

It is shown that the pair plasmas with small temperature asymmetry can support existence of localized as well as de-localized optical vortex solitons. Coexistence of such solitons is possible due to peculiar form of saturating nonlinearity which has a focusing-defocusing nature -- for weak amplitudes being focusing becoming defocusing for higher amplitudes. It is shown that delocalized vortex soliton is stable in entire region of its existence while single- and multi-charged localized vortex solitons are unstable for low amplitudes and become stable for relativistic amplitudes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0909.1394,
  title  = {Stable Optical Vortex Solitons in Pair Plasmas},
  author = {V. I. Berezhiani and S. M. Mahajan and N. L. Shatashvili},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0909.1394},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

15 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:43:45.398Z