Stable higher-charge vortex solitons in the cubic-quintic medium with a ring potential
Optics
2023-08-23 v1 Pattern Formation and Solitons
Abstract
We put forward a model for trapping stable optical vortex solitons (VSs) with high topological charges . The cubic-quintic nonlinear medium with an imprinted ring-shaped modulation of the refractive index is shown to support two branches of VSs, which are controlled by the radius, width and depth of the modulation profile. While the lower-branch VSs are unstable in their nearly whole existence domain, the upper branch is completely stable. Vortex solitons with obey the anti-Vakhitov-Kolokolov stability criterion. The results suggest possibilities for the creation of stable narrow optical VSs with a low power, carrying higher vorticities.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2308.11343,
title = {Stable higher-charge vortex solitons in the cubic-quintic medium with a ring potential},
author = {Liangwei Dong and Mingjing Fan and Boris A. Malomed},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.11343},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
5 pages, 5 figures, to be published in Optics Letters