English

Stabilization of the tetragonal structure in (Ba$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$)CuSi$_{2}$O$_{6}$

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2019-09-20 v2

Abstract

We present a structural analysis of the substituted system (Ba1x_{1-x}Srx_{x})CuSi2_{2}O6_{6}, which reveals a stable tetragonal crystal structure down to 1.5 K. We explore the structural details with lowtemperature neutron and synchrotron powder diffraction, room-temperature and cryogenic highresolution NMR, as well as magnetic- and specific-heat measurements and verify that a structural phase transition into the orthorhombic structure which occurs in the parent compound BaCuSi2O6, is absent for the x = 0.1 sample. Furthermore, synchrotron powder-diffraction patterns show a reduction of the unit cell for x = 0.1 and magnetic measurements prove that the Cu-dimers are preserved, yet with a slightly reduced intradimer coupling Jintra. Pulse-field magnetization measurements reveal the emergence of a field-induced ordered state, tantamount to Bose-Einsteincondensation (BEC) of triplons, within the tetragonal crystal structure of I41/acdI\,4_{1}/acd. This material offers the opportunity to study the critical properties of triplon condensation in a simple crystal structure.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.03718,
  title  = {Stabilization of the tetragonal structure in (Ba$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$)CuSi$_{2}$O$_{6}$},
  author = {Pascal Puphal and Denis Sheptyakov and Natalija van Well and Lars Postulka and Ivo Heinmaa and Franz Ritter and Wolf Assmus and Bernd Wolf and Michael Lang and Harald O. Jeschke and Roser Valenti and Raivo Stern and Christian Ruegg and Cornelius Krellner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.03718},
  year   = {2019}
}