English

Stabilization of Hubbard-Thouless pumps through nonlocal fermionic repulsion

Quantum Gases 2024-03-14 v4 Quantum Physics

Abstract

Thouless pumping represents a powerful concept to probe quantized topological invariants in quantum systems. We explore this mechanism in a generalized Rice-Mele Fermi-Hubbard model characterized by the presence of competing onsite and intersite interactions. Contrary to recent experimental and theoretical results, showing a breakdown of quantized pumping induced by the onsite repulsion, we prove that sufficiently large intersite interactions allow for an interaction-induced recovery of Thouless pumps. Our analysis further reveals that the occurrence of stable topological transport at large interactions is connected to the presence of a spontaneous bond-order-wave in the ground-state phase diagram of the model. Finally, we discuss a concrete experimental setup based on ultracold magnetic atoms in an optical lattice to realize the newly introduced Thouless pump. Our results provide a new mechanism to stabilize Thouless pumps in interacting quantum systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.13375,
  title  = {Stabilization of Hubbard-Thouless pumps through nonlocal fermionic repulsion},
  author = {Javier Argüello-Luengo and Manfred J. Mark and Francesca Ferlaino and Maciej Lewenstein and Luca Barbiero and Sergi Julià-Farré},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.13375},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

9 pages, 5 figures. Added new Figure 4. Accepted for publication in Quantum

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:04:18.782Z