English

Stability of the exterior cube $γ$-factors for $\mathrm{GL}(6)$

Representation Theory 2026-06-26 v1 Number Theory

Abstract

We prove the stability of the Langlands-Shahidi local γ\gamma-factor for the exterior cube representation of GL6\mathrm{GL}_6. More precisely, if π1\pi_1 and π2\pi_2 are irreducible admissible generic representations of GL6(F)\mathrm{GL}_6(F) with the same central character, then γ(s,π1χ,3,ψ)=γ(s,π2χ,3,ψ) \gamma(s,\pi_1\otimes\chi,\wedge^3,\psi)= \gamma(s,\pi_2\otimes\chi,\wedge^3,\psi) for every sufficiently ramified character χ\chi of F×F^\times, where χ\chi is regarded as a character of GL6(F)\mathrm{GL}_6(F) through the determinant. The proof uses the realization of the exterior cube representation by the maximal parabolic subgroup of the simply connected group of type E6E_6. We give an explicit description of the relevant geometric quotient UM\NU_M\backslash N', compute its invariant measure, and relate Shahidi's partial Bessel functions to partial Bessel integrals on the Levi subgroup. The desired stability then follows from an asymptotic expansion of these partial Bessel integrals and the vanishing of highly ramified Mellin transforms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2606.28091,
  title  = {Stability of the exterior cube $γ$-factors for $\mathrm{GL}(6)$},
  author = {Taiwang Deng and Dongming She},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.28091},
  year   = {2026}
}