English

Stability data, irregular connections and tropical curves

Algebraic Geometry 2017-02-07 v3 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We study a class of meromorphic connections (Z)\nabla(Z) on P1\mathbb{P}^1, parametrised by the central charge ZZ of a stability condition, with values in a Lie algebra of formal vector fields on a torus. Their definition is motivated by the work of Gaiotto, Moore and Neitzke on wall-crossing and three-dimensional field theories. Our main results concern two limits of the families (Z)\nabla(Z) as we rescale the central charge ZRZZ \mapsto RZ. In the R0R \to 0 "conformal limit" we recover a version of the connections introduced by Bridgeland and Toledano Laredo (and so the Joyce holomorphic generating functions for enumerative invariants), although with a different construction yielding new explicit formulae. In the RR \to \infty "large complex structure" limit the connections (Z)\nabla(Z) make contact with the Gross-Pandharipande-Siebert approach to wall-crossing based on tropical geometry. Their flat sections display tropical behaviour, and also encode certain tropical/relative Gromov-Witten invariants.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.7404,
  title  = {Stability data, irregular connections and tropical curves},
  author = {Sara Angela Filippini and Mario Garcia-Fernandez and Jacopo Stoppa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.7404},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

v1: 80 pages, 7 figures. Sections 4 and 7 supersede most of arXiv:1306.3852 [math.AG]. v2: 51 pages, 4 figures. Abridged revised version. Differential-geometric material will appear elsewhere. v3 update to published version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:37:18.773Z