English

Stability criterion for attractive Bose-Einstein condensates

Condensed Matter 2009-10-31 v2

Abstract

A general stability criterion is derived for the D-dimensional ground states of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which describes attractive Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a magnetic trap. These ground states are shown to avoid the collapse in finite time and are proven to be stable in two and three spatial dimensions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9907408,
  title  = {Stability criterion for attractive Bose-Einstein condensates},
  author = {Luc Berge and Tristram J. Alexander and Yuri S. Kivshar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9907408},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

6 pages, 3 figures, submitted to the Physical Review Revised and extended version