English

Stability Analysis of Monolithic Globally Divergence-Free ALE-HDG Methods for Fluid-Structure Interaction

Numerical Analysis 2026-04-09 v2 Numerical Analysis

Abstract

In this paper, we propose two monolithic fully discrete finite element methods for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) based on a novel Piola-type Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) mapping. For the temporal discretization, we apply the backward Euler method to both the non-conservative and conservative formulations. For the spatial discretization, we adopt arbitrary order hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) methods for the incompressible Navier-Stokes and linear elasticity equations, and a continuous Galerkin (CG) method for the fluid mesh movement. We derive stability results for both the temporal semi-discretization and the fully discretization, and show that the velocity approximations of the fully discrete schemes are globally divergence-free. Several numerical experiments are performed to verify the performance of the proposed methods.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.27594,
  title  = {Stability Analysis of Monolithic Globally Divergence-Free ALE-HDG Methods for Fluid-Structure Interaction},
  author = {Shuaijun Liu and Xiaoping Xie},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.27594},
  year   = {2026}
}