English

SSR: A Training-Free Approach for Streaming 3D Reconstruction

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2026-03-17 v1

Abstract

Streaming 3D reconstruction demands long-horizon state updates under strict latency constraints, yet stateful recurrent models often suffer from geometric drift as errors accumulate over time. We revisit this problem from a Grassmannian manifold perspective: the latent persistent state can be viewed as a subspace representation, i.e., a point evolving on a Grassmannian manifold, where temporal coherence implies the state trajectory should remain on (or near) this manifold.Based on this view, we propose Self-expressive Sequence Regularization (SSR), a plug-and-play, training-free operator that enforces Grassmannian sequence regularity during inference.Given a window of historical states, SSR computes an analytical affinity matrix via the self-expressive property and uses it to regularize the current update, effectively pulling noisy predictions back toward the manifold-consistent trajectory with minimal overhead. Experiments on long-sequence benchmarks demonstrate that SSR consistently reduces drift and improves reconstruction quality across multiple streaming 3D reconstruction tasks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.14765,
  title  = {SSR: A Training-Free Approach for Streaming 3D Reconstruction},
  author = {Hui Deng and Yuxin Mao and Yuxin He and Yuchao Dai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.14765},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

8 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:21:21.360Z