English

Squares, scales and lines

Logic 2025-09-23 v1

Abstract

We use hypotheses from PCF theory to construct a linear ordering which has cardinality the successor of a singular cardinal of countable cofinality, and is incompact in the following sense: the ordering is not sigma-scattered, but every smaller subordering is sigma-wellordered. Such orderings were first constructed by Todorcevic using Jensen's square principle.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.16755,
  title  = {Squares, scales and lines},
  author = {James Cummings},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.16755},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:47:33.984Z