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Square-weighted zero-sum constants

Number Theory 2024-04-09 v4

Abstract

Let AZnA\subseteq \mathbb Z_n be a subset. A sequence S=(x1,,xk)S=(x_1,\ldots,x_k) in Zn\mathbb Z_n is said to be an AA-weighted zero-sum sequence if there exist a1,,akAa_1,\ldots,a_k\in A such that a1x1++akxk=0a_1x_1+\cdots+a_kx_k=0. By a square, we shall mean a non-zero square in Zn\mathbb Z_n. We determine the smallest natural number kk, such that every sequence in Zn\mathbb Z_n whose length is kk, has a square-weighted zero-sum subsequence. We also determine the smallest natural number kk, such that every sequence in Zn\mathbb Z_n whose length is kk, has a square-weighted zero-sum subsequence whose terms are consecutive terms of the given sequence.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.13143,
  title  = {Square-weighted zero-sum constants},
  author = {Krishnendu Paul and Shameek Paul},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.13143},
  year   = {2024}
}

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15 pages