English

Spontaneous genetic clustering in populations of competing organisms

Populations and Evolution 2012-11-02 v2 Statistical Mechanics Biological Physics

Abstract

We introduce and analyse an individual-based evolutionary model, in which a population of genetically diverse organisms compete with each other for limited resources. Through theoretical analysis and stochastic simulations, we show that the model exhibits a pattern-forming instability which is highly amplified by the effects of demographic noise, leading to the spontaneous formation of genotypic clusters. This mechanism supports the thesis that stochasticity has a central role in the formation and coherence of species.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1207.1615,
  title  = {Spontaneous genetic clustering in populations of competing organisms},
  author = {Tim Rogers and Alan J. McKane and Axel G. Rossberg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1207.1615},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures, 2 appendices