English

SPN graphs: when copositive=SPN

Optimization and Control 2017-01-31 v3

Abstract

A real symmetric matrix AA is copositive if xTAx0x^TAx\ge 0 for every nonnegative vector xx. A matrix is SPN if it is a sum of a real positive semidefinite matrix and a nonnegative one. Every SPN matrix is copositive, but the converse does not hold for matrices of order greater than 44. A graph GG is an SPN graph if every copositive matrix whose graph is GG is SPN. In this paper we present sufficient conditions for a graph to be SPN (in terms of its possible blocks) and necessary conditions for a graph to be SPN (in terms of forbidden subgraphs). We also discuss the remaining gap between these two sets of conditions, and make a conjecture regarding the complete characterization of SPN graphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.02172,
  title  = {SPN graphs: when copositive=SPN},
  author = {Naomi Shaked-Monderer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.02172},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

27 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T13:27:47.259Z