English

Spintronics in half-passivated graphene

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2016-12-21 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

In this thesis, I propose a practical way to stabilize half passivated graphene (graphone). I show that the dipole moments induced by a hexagonal-boron nitride (h-BN) substrate on graphene stabilize the hydrogen atoms on one sublattice of the graphene layer and suppress the migration of the adsorbed hydrogen atoms. I also present the substrate effect of h-BN that reduces distortion induced by fluorination of graphene and stabilizes half-passivated graphene in a single sublattice. Then using spin-polarized density functional calculations I investigate magnetic properties of graphone. I show the system has different magnetic order which can be described by either super-exchange or double exchange mechanisms depending on the type the of add atom. The hybridization of graphene changes from sp2sp^2- to sp3sp^3- type hybridization due to the buckling induced by passivation. The change in hybridization together with add-atom orbitals induces a fairly large spin orbit coupling (SOC). Based upon first principle spin-polarized density of states calculations, I show that the graphone obtained in different graphene/h-BN heterostructures exhibits a half metallic state. I propose to use this exotic material for spin valve systems and other spintronics devices.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.06846,
  title  = {Spintronics in half-passivated graphene},
  author = {Shayan Hemmatiyan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.06846},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1405.5363

R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:29:58.601Z