English

Spinning Particles around Einstein-Geometric Proca AdS Compact Objects

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2026-03-31 v1

Abstract

We investigate the dynamics of spinning test particles in the vicinity of Einstein--geometric Proca (EGP) Anti-de Sitter (AdS) compact objects, which arise from metric-Palatini gravity extended by the antisymmetric part of the affine curvature. Using the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations with the Tulczyjew spin supplementary condition, we derive the effective potential and analyze the equatorial motion of spinning particles. The influence of the model parameters q1q_{1}, q2q_{2}, and the Proca mass parameter σ\sigma on the innermost stable circular orbits (ISCO), superluminal spin bounds, and orbital stability is systematically explored. Our results show that increasing q1q_{1} and q2q_{2} reduces the ISCO radius, angular momentum, and energy, while spin orientation introduces significant modifications to orbital behavior. We further examine head-on collisions of spinning particles near the horizon and demonstrate how the center-of-mass energy depends on spin and the EGP theory parameters. The study reveals that Einstein-geometric Proca AdS black holes may act as efficient particle accelerators, with distinctive features absent in Schwarzschild or standard AdS backgrounds. These findings provide new insights into the interplay between spin dynamics, modified gravity, and strong-field compact object physics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.28181,
  title  = {Spinning Particles around Einstein-Geometric Proca AdS Compact Objects},
  author = {Gulzoda Rakhimova and Beyhan Puliçe and Elham Ghorani and Farruh Atamurotov and Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.28181},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

13 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:43:43.295Z