English

Spin-scattering asymmetry at half-metallic ferromagnet/ferromagnet interface

Materials Science 2021-10-13 v3

Abstract

We study spin-scattering asymmetry at the interface of two ferromagnets (FMs) based on a half-metallic Co2_{2}Fe0.4_{0.4}Mn0.6_{0.6}Si (CFMS)/CoFe interface. First-principles ballistic transport calculations based on Landauer formula for (001)-CoFe/CFMS/CoFe indicate strong spin-dependent conductance at the CFMS/CoFe interface, suggesting a large interface spin-scattering asymmetry coefficient (γ\gamma). Fully epitaxial current-perpendicular-to-plane giant magnetoresistance (CPP-GMR) pseudo-spin-valve (PSV) devices involving CoFe/CFMS/Ag/CFMS/CoFe structures exhibit an enhancement in MR output owing to the formation of the CFMS/CoFe interface at room temperature (RT). This is well reproduced qualitatively by a simulation based on a generalized two-current series-resistor model with considering the presence of γ\gamma at the CFMS/CoFe interface, half-metallicity of CFMS, and combinations of terminated atoms at the interfaces in the CPP-GMR PSV structure. We show direct evidence for a large γ\gamma at a half-metallic FM/FM interface and its impact on CPP-GMR effect even at RT.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2108.02045,
  title  = {Spin-scattering asymmetry at half-metallic ferromagnet/ferromagnet interface},
  author = {Y. Fujita and Y. Miura and T. Sasaki and T. Nakatani and K. Hono and Y. Sakuraba},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.02045},
  year   = {2021}
}
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