English

Spin Pumping and Inverse Spin Hall Voltages from Dynamical Antiferromagnets

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2017-06-28 v1

Abstract

Dynamical antiferromagnets pump spins efficiently into adjacent conductors as ferromagnets. The high antiferromagnetic resonance frequencies represent a challenge for experimental detection, but magnetic fields can reduce these resonance frequencies. We compute the inverse spin Hall voltages resulting from dynamical spin excitations as a function of a magnetic field along the easy axis and the polarization of the driving AC magnetic field perpendicular to the easy axis. We consider the insulating antiferromagnets MnF2_2, FeF2_2, and NiO. Near the spin-flop transition, there is a significant enhancement of the DC spin pumping and inverse spin Hall voltage for the uniaxial antiferromagnets MnF2_2 and FeF2_2. In the biaxial NiO, the voltages are much weaker, and there is no spin-flop enhancement of the DC component.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1702.03779,
  title  = {Spin Pumping and Inverse Spin Hall Voltages from Dynamical Antiferromagnets},
  author = {Øyvind Johansen and Arne Brataas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1702.03779},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T18:16:49.983Z