English

Spin Hall effect of a light beam in left-handed materials

Optics 2009-10-22 v4

Abstract

We establish a general propagation model to describe the spin Hall effect of light beam in left-handed materials (LHMs). A spin-dependent shift of the beam centroid perpendicular to the refractive index gradient for the light beam through an air-LHM interface is demonstrated. For a certain circularly polarized component, whether the transverse shift is positive or negative depends on the magnitude of the refractive index gradient. Very surprisingly, the spin Hall effect in the LHM is unreversed, although the sign of refractive index gradient is reversed. The physics underlying this counterintuitive effect is that the spin angular momentum of photons is unreversed. Further, we reveal that the angular shift in the LHM is reversed due to the negative diffraction. These findings provide alternative evidence for that the linear momentum of photons is reversed, while the spin angular momentum is unreversed in the LHM.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0905.3208,
  title  = {Spin Hall effect of a light beam in left-handed materials},
  author = {Hailu Luo and Shuangchun Wen and Weixing Shu and Zhixiang Tang and Yanhong Zou and Dianyuan Fan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0905.3208},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

7 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:04:03.272Z