English

Spin Hall effect generated by fluctuating vortices in type-II superconductors

Superconductivity 2021-04-15 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Materials Science

Abstract

We theoretically investigate the vortex spin Hall effect, i.e., a novel spin Hall effect driven by the motion of superconducting vortices, by focusing on the role of superconducting fluctuations. Within the BCS-Gor'kov microscopic approach combined with the Kubo formula, we find a strong similarity between the vortex spin Hall effect and the vortex Nernst/Ettingshausen effect. Calculated temperature dependence of the voltage signal due to the inverse vortex spin Hall effect exhibits a strong enhancement by vortex fluctuations. This result not only provides a possible explanation for a prominent peak found in the spin Seebeck effect in a NbN/Y3_3Fe5_5O12_{12} system, but also leads to a proposal of new experiments using other superconductors with strong fluctuations, such as cuprate or iron-based superconductors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.03471,
  title  = {Spin Hall effect generated by fluctuating vortices in type-II superconductors},
  author = {Takuya Taira and Yusuke Kato and Masanori Ichioka and Hiroto Adachi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.03471},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

13 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:46:15.384Z