English

Spin-Gap Phase in the One-Dimensional t-J-J' Model

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2009-10-31 v2

Abstract

The spin-gap phase of the one-dimensional t-J-J' model is studied by the level-crossing of the singlet and the triplet excitation spectra. The phase boundary obtained between the Tomonaga-Luttinger and the spin-gap phases is remarkably consistent with the analytical results at the J,J0J,J'\to 0 and the low-density limits discussed by Ogata et al. The spin-gap phase has a single domain in the phase diagram even if the spin gap opens at half-filling. The phase boundary coincides with the Kρ=1K_{\rho}=1 line where the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behaves as free electrons, in the low-density region. The relation between our method and the solution of the two-electron problem is also discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9801263,
  title  = {Spin-Gap Phase in the One-Dimensional t-J-J' Model},
  author = {Masaaki Nakamura},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9801263},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages(JPSJ.sty), 5 figures(EPS), to appear in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 67, No.3 (1998)

R2 v1 2026-07-22T12:01:55.370Z