English

Spin Dependence of Meson Thresholds in the Diabatic Dynamical Diquark Model

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-11-18 v2

Abstract

The diabatic dynamical diquark model is designed to unify diquark and molecular approaches for exotic hadrons, by including the effects of di-meson thresholds on fundamental diquark-antidiquark states in order to form physical tetraquarks. We generalize this model by implementing the consequences of heavy-quark spin symmetry for each di-meson pair. We include the specific spin factors and mass differences associated with mesons related by this symmetry (such as D,DD, D^*), both features being necessary for the systematic incorporation of effects beyond the static, heavy-source limit inherent to the (adiabatic) Born-Oppenheimer treatment. We obtain explicit interaction potentials for all J=0,1,2J = 0, 1, 2 states, along the way deriving unusual variants of Fierz reordering identities, and discuss the application of the potentials to specific physical states such as χc1(3872)\chi_{c1}(3872) and Tccˉ1(3900)T_{c\bar c 1}(3900).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.05368,
  title  = {Spin Dependence of Meson Thresholds in the Diabatic Dynamical Diquark Model},
  author = {Richard F. Lebed},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.05368},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

19 pages, 1 table. Version accepted to appear in Phys. Rev. D