Spin correlation in two-proton emission from $^6$Be
Abstract
This paper presents a theoretical evaluation of spin correlation in the two-proton () radioactive emission. The three-body model of Be with the proton-proton interaction, which is adjusted to reproduce the experimental energy release, is utilized. Time-dependent calculation is performed to compute the coupled-spin state of the emitted two protons. The spin-correlation function as the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) indicator is evaluated as . Namely, the -spin correlation beyond the limit of local-hidden-variable (LHV) theory is suggested. This correlation is sensitive to the proton-proton interaction. The short-lived (broad-width) ~state has the weaker spin correlation. In parallel, the core-proton interactions do not harm this correlation during the time-dependent decaying process. The CHSH measurement can be a novel probe into the effective nuclear interaction inside finite systems. Two-proton emitters can provide a testing field for identical-particle entanglement.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2407.11136,
title = {Spin correlation in two-proton emission from $^6$Be},
author = {Tomohiro Oishi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.11136},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
4 figures, 1 table. Title is slightly changed. Accepted in Physics Letters B