English

Speeding up critical system dynamics through optimized evolution

Other Condensed Matter 2015-05-20 v2 Quantum Physics

Abstract

The number of defects which are generated on crossing a quantum phase transition can be minimized by choosing properly designed time-dependent pulses. In this work we determine what are the ultimate limits of this optimization. We discuss under which conditions the production of defects across the phase transition is vanishing small. Furthermore we show that the minimum time required to enter this regime is Tπ/ΔT\sim \pi/\Delta, where Δ\Delta is the minimum spectral gap, unveiling an intimate connection between an optimized unitary dynamics and the intrinsic measure of the Hilbert space for pure states. Surprisingly, the dynamics is non-adiabatic, this result can be understood by assuming a simple two-level dynamics for the many-body system. Finally we classify the possible dynamical regimes in terms of the action s=TΔs=T\Delta.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1011.6634,
  title  = {Speeding up critical system dynamics through optimized evolution},
  author = {T. Caneva and T. Calarco and R. Fazio and G. E. Santoro and S. Montangero},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1011.6634},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

6 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:51:16.540Z