English

Spectrum occupies pseudospectrum for random matrices with diagonal deformation and variance profile

Probability 2024-11-11 v2 Mathematical Physics Functional Analysis math.MP Operator Algebras

Abstract

We consider n×nn\times n non-Hermitian random matrices with independent entries and a variance profile, as well as an additive deterministic diagonal deformation. We show that their empirical eigenvalue distribution converges to a limiting density as nn tends to infinity and that the support of this density in the complex plane exactly coincides with the ε\varepsilon-pseudospectrum in the consecutive limits nn \to \infty and ε0\varepsilon \to 0. The limiting spectral measure is identified as the Brown measure of a deformed operator-valued circular element with the help of [arXiv:2409.15405].

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.17573,
  title  = {Spectrum occupies pseudospectrum for random matrices with diagonal deformation and variance profile},
  author = {Johannes Alt and Torben Krüger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.17573},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

17 pages. A part of the previous version was moved to the companion paper [arXiv:2409.15405]. The other part of the paper was adjusted and streamlined

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:08:00.428Z