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SpectroscopyNet: Learning to pre-process Spectroscopy Signals without clean data

Machine Learning 2023-01-04 v2 Signal Processing

Abstract

In this work we propose a deep learning approach to clean spectroscopy signals using only uncleaned data. Cleaning signals from spectroscopy instrument noise is challenging as noise exhibits an unknown, non-zero mean, multivariate distributions. Our framework is a siamese neural net that learns identifiable disentanglement of the signal and noise components under a stationarity assumption. The disentangled representations satisfy reconstruction fidelity, reduce consistencies with measurements of unrelated targets and imposes relaxed-orthogonality constraints between the signal and noise representations. Evaluations on a laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) dataset from the ChemCam instrument onboard the Martian Curiosity rover show a superior performance in cleaning LIBS measurements compared to the standard feature engineered approaches being used by the ChemCam team.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.13748,
  title  = {SpectroscopyNet: Learning to pre-process Spectroscopy Signals without clean data},
  author = {Juan Castorena and Diane Oyen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.13748},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:12:10.747Z