English

Spectrally narrow, long-term stable optical frequency reference based on a Eu$^{3+}$:Y$_{2}$SiO$_{5}$ crystal at cryogenic temperature

Optics 2015-05-28 v3 Atomic Physics

Abstract

Using an ultrastable continuous-wave laser at 580 nm we performed spectral hole burning of Eu3+^{3+}:Y2_{2}SiO5_{5} at very high spectral resolution. Essential parameters determining the usefulness as a "macroscopic" frequency reference: linewidth, temperature sensitivity, long-term stability were characterized, using a H-maser stabilized frequency comb. Spectral holes with linewidth as low as 6 kHz were observed and the upper limit of the drift of the hole frequency was determined to be on the order of 5±\pm3 mHz/s. We discuss necessary requirements for achieving ultra-high-stability in laser frequency stabilization to these spectral holes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1107.3764,
  title  = {Spectrally narrow, long-term stable optical frequency reference based on a Eu$^{3+}$:Y$_{2}$SiO$_{5}$ crystal at cryogenic temperature},
  author = {Qun-Feng Chen and Andrei Troshyn and Ingo Ernsting and Steffen Kayser and Sergey Vasilyev and Alexander Nevsky and Stephan Schiller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1107.3764},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

4 pages, 4 figures