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Spectral properties of the Laplacian on bond-percolation graphs

Mathematical Physics 2007-05-23 v3 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks math.MP Probability Spectral Theory

Abstract

Bond-percolation graphs are random subgraphs of the d-dimensional integer lattice generated by a standard bond-percolation process. The associated graph Laplacians, subject to Dirichlet or Neumann conditions at cluster boundaries, represent bounded, self-adjoint, ergodic random operators with off-diagonal disorder. They possess almost surely the non-random spectrum [0,4d] and a self-averaging integrated density of states. The integrated density of states is shown to exhibit Lifshits tails at both spectral edges in the non-percolating phase. While the characteristic exponent of the Lifshits tail for the Dirichlet (Neumann) Laplacian at the lower (upper) spectral edge equals d/2, and thus depends on the spatial dimension, this is not the case at the upper (lower) spectral edge, where the exponent equals 1/2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math-ph/0407047,
  title  = {Spectral properties of the Laplacian on bond-percolation graphs},
  author = {Werner Kirsch and Peter Müller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math-ph/0407047},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

19 pages; presentation slightly improved, some comments and references added; to appear in Mathematische Zeitschrift