English

Spectral partitioning of graphs into compact, connected regions

Data Structures and Algorithms 2025-06-18 v1 Physics and Society

Abstract

We define and study a spectral recombination algorithm, SpecReCom, for partitioning a graph into a given number of connected parts. It is straightforward to introduce additional constraints such as the requirement that the weight (or number of vertices) in each part is approximately balanced, and we exemplify this by stating a variant, BalSpecReCom, of the SpecReCom algorithm. We provide empirical evidence that the algorithm achieves more compact partitions than alternatives such as RevReCom by studying a 56×5656\times 56 grid graph and a planar graph obtained from the state of Colorado.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.13982,
  title  = {Spectral partitioning of graphs into compact, connected regions},
  author = {Ewan Davies and Ryan Job and Maxine Kampbell and Hannah Kim and Hyojin Seo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.13982},
  year   = {2025}
}

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18 pages