English

Spectral characterization of matchings in graphs

Combinatorics 2016-02-12 v1

Abstract

A spectral characterization of the matching number (the size of a maximum matching) of a graph is given. More precisely, it is shown that the graphs G of order n whose matching number is k are precisely those graphs with the maximum skew rank 2k such that for any given set of k distinct nonzero purely imaginary numbers there is a real skew-symmetric matrix A with graph G whose spectrum consists of the given k numbers, their conjugate pairs, and n-2k zeros.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.03590,
  title  = {Spectral characterization of matchings in graphs},
  author = {Keivan Hassani Monfared and Sudipta Mallik},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.03590},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

16 pages, accepted in Linear Algebra and its Applications (2016)