English

Spanning solids and Murasugi sum in dimension four

Geometric Topology 2026-07-10 v1

Abstract

We study various constructions of spanning solids for knotted surfaces in the 4-sphere. In particular, we consider a 4-dimensional analogue of Murasugi sum, which we use to define a notion of arborescent knotted surfaces. We give a variety of examples and applications to broken surface diagrams, such as deciding which resolutions of the crossings in these diagrams yield spanning solids.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.10018,
  title  = {Spanning solids and Murasugi sum in dimension four},
  author = {Homayun Karimi and Seungwon Kim and Thomas Kindred and Maggie Miller and Patrick Naylor},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.10018},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

60 pages+references, 63 figures