English

Sorting networks, staircase Young tableaux and last passage percolation

Combinatorics 2020-08-11 v3 Probability

Abstract

We present new combinatorial and probabilistic identities relating three random processes: the oriented swap process on nn particles, the corner growth process, and the last passage percolation model. We prove one of the probabilistic identities, relating a random vector of last passage percolation times to its dual, using the duality between the Robinson-Schensted-Knuth and Burge correspondences. A second probabilistic identity, relating those two vectors to a vector of "last swap times" in the oriented swap process, is conjectural. We give a computer-assisted proof of this identity for n6n\le 6 after first reformulating it as a purely combinatorial identity, and discuss its relation to the Edelman-Greene correspondence.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2003.03331,
  title  = {Sorting networks, staircase Young tableaux and last passage percolation},
  author = {Elia Bisi and Fabio Deelan Cunden and Shane Gibbons and Dan Romik},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.03331},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Extended abstract to appear in FPSAC 2020 proceedings. 12 pages, 3 figures. Typo in a reference corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:06:50.425Z