English

Some properties of the one-dimensional L\'{e}vy crystal

Statistical Mechanics 2013-07-19 v2

Abstract

We introduce and discuss the one-dimensional L\'{e}vy crystal as a probable candidate for an experimentally accessible realization of space fractional quantum mechanics (SFQM) in a condensed matter environment. The discretization of the space fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the help of shifted Gr\"{u}nwald-Letnikov derivatives delivers a straight-forward route to define the L\'{e}vy crystal of order α(1,2]\alpha \in (1,2]. As key ingredients for its experimental identification we study the dispersion relation as well as the density of states for arbitrary α(1,2]\alpha \in (1,2]. It is demonstrated that in the limit of small wavenumbers all interesting properties of continuous space SFQM are recovered, while for α2\alpha \to 2 the well-established nearest neighbor one-dimensional tight binding chain arises.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1306.5874,
  title  = {Some properties of the one-dimensional L\'{e}vy crystal},
  author = {B. A. Stickler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1306.5874},
  year   = {2013}
}

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R2 v1 2026-06-22T00:39:48.962Z