English

Some extensions of Diananda's inequality

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2018-07-18 v1

Abstract

Let Mn,r=(i=1nqixir)1r,r0M_{n,r}=(\sum_{i=1}^{n}q_ix_i^r)^{\frac {1}{r}}, r \neq 0 and Mn,0=limr0Mn,rM_{n,0}=\lim_{r \rightarrow 0}M_{n,r} be the weighted power means of nn non-negative numbers xix_i with qi>0q_i > 0 satisfying i=1nqi=1\sum^n_{i=1}q_i=1. For a real number α\alpha and mutually distinct real numbers r,s,tr, s, t, we define \begin{align*} \Delta_{r,s,t,\alpha}=\Big | \frac {M^{\alpha}_{n,r}-M^{\alpha}_{n,t}}{M^{\alpha}_{n,r}-M^{\alpha}_{n,s}}\Big |. \end{align*} A result of Diananda gives sharp bounds of Δ1,1/2,0,1\Delta_{1, 1/2, 0, 1} in terms of functions of qq only, where q=minqiq=\min q_i. In this paper, we prove similar sharp bounds of Δr,s,t,α\Delta_{r,s,t,\alpha} for certain parameters r,s,t,αr, s, t, \alpha.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1807.06290,
  title  = {Some extensions of Diananda's inequality},
  author = {Peng Gao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.06290},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

11 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:03:55.910Z