English

Solving the Flatness and Quasi-flatness Problems in Brans-Dicke Cosmologies with a Varying Light Speed

Astrophysics 2008-11-26 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We define the flatness and quasi-flatness problems in cosmological models. We seek solutions to both problems in homogeneous and isotropic Brans-Dicke cosmologies with varying speed of light. We formulate this theory and find perturbative, non-perturbative, and asymptotic solutions using both numerical and analytical methods. For a particular range of variations of the speed of light the flatness problem can be solved. Under other conditions there exists a late-time attractor with a constant value of \Omega that is smaller than, but of order, unity. Thus these theories may solve the quasi-flatness problem, a considerably more challenging problem than the flatness problem. We also discuss the related \Lambda and quasi-\Lambda problem in these theories. We conclude with an appraisal of the difficulties these theories may face.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9901049,
  title  = {Solving the Flatness and Quasi-flatness Problems in Brans-Dicke Cosmologies with a Varying Light Speed},
  author = {John D. Barrow and Joao Magueijo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9901049},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

21 pages, 6 figures