English

Soliton resolution for the radial critical wave equation in all odd space dimensions

Analysis of PDEs 2019-12-18 v1

Abstract

Consider the energy-critical focusing wave equation in odd space dimension N3N\geq 3. The equation has a nonzero radial stationary solution WW, which is unique up to scaling and sign change. In this paper we prove that any radial, bounded in the energy norm solution of the equation behaves asymptotically as a sum of modulated WWs, decoupled by the scaling, and a radiation term. The proof essentially boils down to the fact that the equation does not have purely nonradiative multisoliton solutions. The proof overcomes the fundamental obstruction for the extension of the 3D case (treated in our previous work, Cambridge Journal of Mathematics 2013, arXiv:1204.0031) by reducing the study of a multisoliton solution to a finite dimensional system of ordinary differential equations on the modulation parameters. The key ingredient of the proof is to show that this system of equations creates some radiation, contradicting the existence of pure multisolitons.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1912.07664,
  title  = {Soliton resolution for the radial critical wave equation in all odd space dimensions},
  author = {Thomas Duyckaerts and Carlos E. Kenig and Frank Merle},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1912.07664},
  year   = {2019}
}