English

SoliReward: Mitigating Susceptibility to Reward Hacking and Annotation Noise in Video Generation Reward Models

Machine Learning 2026-03-17 v3 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Abstract

Post-training alignment of video generation models with human preferences is a critical goal. Developing effective Reward Models (RMs) for this process faces significant methodological hurdles. Current data collection paradigms, reliant on in-prompt pairwise annotations, suffer from labeling noise. Concurrently, the architectural design of VLM-based RMs, particularly their output mechanisms, remains underexplored. Furthermore, RM is susceptible to reward hacking in post-training. To mitigate these limitations, we propose SoliReward, a systematic framework for video RM training. Our framework first sources high-quality, cost-efficient data via single-item binary annotations, then constructs preference pairs using a cross-prompt pairing strategy. Architecturally, we employ a Hierarchical Progressive Query Attention mechanism to enhance feature aggregation. Finally, we introduce a modified BT loss that explicitly accommodates win-tie scenarios. This approach regularizes the RM's score distribution for positive samples, providing more nuanced preference signals to alleviate over-focus on a small number of top-scoring samples. Our approach is validated on benchmarks evaluating physical plausibility, subject deformity, and semantic alignment, demonstrating improvements in direct RM evaluation metrics and in the efficacy of post-training on video generation models. Code and benchmark are available at https://github.com/lian700/SoliReward.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.22170,
  title  = {SoliReward: Mitigating Susceptibility to Reward Hacking and Annotation Noise in Video Generation Reward Models},
  author = {Jiesong Lian and Ruizhe Zhong and Zixiang Zhou and Xiaoyue Mi and Long Hu and Yuan Zhou and Qinglin Lu and Yixue Hao and Junchi Yan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.22170},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

16 pages, 9 figures