English

Solar Wind at 33 AU: Setting Bounds on the Pluto Interaction for New Horizons

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2015-10-28 v1

Abstract

The NASA New Horizons spacecraft flies past Pluto on July 14, 2015, carrying two instruments that detect charged particles. Pluto has a tenuous, extended atmosphere that is escaping the weak gravity of the planet. The interaction of the solar wind with the escaping atmosphere of Pluto depends on solar wind conditions as well as the vertical structure of the atmosphere. We have analyzed Voyager 2 particles and fields measurements between 25 and 39 AU and present their statistical variations. We have adjusted these predictions to allow for the declining activity of the Sun and solar wind output. We summarize the range of SW conditions that can be expected at 33 AU and survey the range of scales of interaction that New Horizons might experience. Model estimates for the solar wind stand-off distance vary from approximately 7 to 1000 RP with our best estimate being around 40 RP (where we take the radius of Pluto to be RP=1184 km).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1509.04660,
  title  = {Solar Wind at 33 AU: Setting Bounds on the Pluto Interaction for New Horizons},
  author = {F. Bagenal and P. A. Delamere and H. A. Elliott and M. E. Hill and C. M. Lisse and D. J. McComas and R. L McNutt, and J. D. Richardson and C. W. Smith and D. F. Strobel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.04660},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

29 pages, 9 Figures. Submitted version accepted by JGR for publication August 2015