English

Smoothly Connected Preemptive Impact Reduction and Contact Impedance Control

Robotics 2023-07-04 v2

Abstract

This study proposes novel control methods that lower impact force by preemptive movement and smoothly transition to conventional contact impedance control. These suggested techniques are for force control-based robots and position/velocity control-based robots, respectively. Strong impact forces have a negative influence on multiple robotic tasks. Recently, preemptive impact reduction techniques that expand conventional contact impedance control by using proximity sensors have been examined. However, a seamless transition from impact reduction to contact impedance control has not yet been accomplished. The proposed methods utilize a serial combined impedance control framework to solve this problem. The preemptive impact reduction feature can be added to the already implemented impedance controller because the parameter design is divided into impact reduction and contact impedance control. There is no undesirable contact force during the transition. Furthermore, even though the preemptive impact reduction employs a crude optical proximity sensor, the influence of reflectance is minimized using a virtual viscous force. Analyses and real-world experiments confirm these benefits.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2212.03545,
  title  = {Smoothly Connected Preemptive Impact Reduction and Contact Impedance Control},
  author = {Hikaru Arita and Hayato Nakamura and Takuto Fujiki and Kenji Tahara},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.03545},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

This article has been accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Robotics. This is the author's version which has not been fully edited and content may change prior to final publication. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/TRO.2023.3286045

R2 v1 2026-06-28T07:24:35.075Z