English

Smectic-glass transition in a liquid crystal cell with a "dirty" substrate

Soft Condensed Matter 2012-06-14 v2 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks

Abstract

We explore the smectic liquid crystal order in a cell with a "dirty" substrate imposing random pinnings. Within harmonic elasticity we find a subtle three-dimensional surface disorder-driven transition into a pinned smectic-glass, controlled by a three-dimensional Cardy-Ostlund-like fixed line, akin to a super-rough phase of a two-dimensional xy model. We compute the associated random substrate-driven distortions of the smectic-glass state, identify the characteristic length scales on the heterogeneous substrate and in the bulk, and discuss a variety of experimental signatures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1112.3296,
  title  = {Smectic-glass transition in a liquid crystal cell with a "dirty" substrate},
  author = {Quan Zhang and Leo Radzihovsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1112.3296},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

5 pages, 2 figures, published in Europhysics Letters, with minor typos corrected