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Small polarons in dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensates

Other Condensed Matter 2009-11-11 v1 Quantum Physics

Abstract

A neutral impurity atom immersed in a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) can have a bound ground state in which the impurity is self-localized. In this small polaron-like state, the impurity distorts the density of the surrounding BEC, thereby creating the self-trapping potential minimum. We describe the self-localization in a strong coupling approach.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0601228,
  title  = {Small polarons in dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensates},
  author = {Fernando M. Cucchietti and Eddy Timmermans},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0601228},
  year   = {2009}
}
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