English

Small data global in-time existence for Nakao's problem in two and three space dimensions

Analysis of PDEs 2026-07-13 v1

Abstract

We study Nakao's problem in two and three space dimensions, a weakly coupled system consisting of a semilinear damped wave equation and a semilinear undamped wave equation. We establish the global in-time existence and uniqueness of small data mild Sobolev solutions in new admissible ranges, together with time-dependent estimates matching those for the corresponding linearized problems. The proof combines diffusion-type LmLrL^m-L^r estimates for the damped component with the Poisson and Kirchhoff formulas for the undamped component. Dimension-dependent solution spaces are introduced to incorporate the weaker wave decay and logarithmic L2L^2 growth in two space dimensions. In three space dimensions, a two-level fixed point argument avoids an artificial restriction on pp by establishing the self-map property in a strong space and the contraction in a weaker metric. Furthermore, the undamped component scatters to a free wave in H2×H1H^2\times H^1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.11430,
  title  = {Small data global in-time existence for Nakao's problem in two and three space dimensions},
  author = {Wenhui Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.11430},
  year   = {2026}
}