English

Slow-string limit and "antiferromagnetic" state in AdS/CFT

High Energy Physics - Theory 2008-11-26 v2

Abstract

We discuss a slow-moving limit of a rigid circular equal-spin solution on R x S^3. We suggest that the solution with the winding number equal to the total spin approximates the quantum string state dual to the maximal-dimension ``antiferromagnetic'' state of the SU(2) spin chain on the gauge theory side. An expansion of the string action near this solution leads to a weakly coupled system of a sine-Gordon model and a free field. We show that a similar effective Hamiltonian appears in a certain continuum limit from the half-filled Hubbard model that was recently suggested to describe the all-order dilatation operator of the dual gauge theory in the SU(2) sector. We also discuss some other slow-string solutions with one spin component in AdS_5 and one in S^5.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0601074,
  title  = {Slow-string limit and "antiferromagnetic" state in AdS/CFT},
  author = {R. Roiban and A. Tirziu and A. A. Tseytlin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0601074},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

32 pages, Latex v2: one footnote and references added

R2 v1 2026-07-22T15:34:17.856Z